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Maraş lion
The Maraş lion is a Late Hittite sculpture of a lion with a hieroglyphic inscription. It was discovered on the citadel of Kahramanmaraş (formerly Maraş) in 1883 and is displayed in the Kahramanmaraş Archaeological Museum. John David Hawkins assigned it the name ''Maraş 1'', while Winfried Orthmann used ''Maraş B/1''.
== Discovery ==
The lion statue was discovered in 1883 by Carl Humann and Otto Puchstein on their Anatolian travels in the castle of ''Marʿasch'' (modern Kahramanmaraş). A second, uninscribed lion which was slightly larger was left ''in situ'' by one of the fortress gates, while the inscribed lion was taken to the Archaeological Museum in Istanbul.〔The lion sculpture in the Istanbul Museum of the Ancient Near East (1991)〕 A plaster cast was produced for the Berlin Museums.〔Karl Humann, Otto Puchstein: ''Reisen in Kleinasien und Nordsyrien.'' Dietrich Reimer, Berlin 1890 pp. 390–391〕 After many years, the lion was transferred to the Kahramanmaraş Archaeological Museum on 30 August 2013, at the initiative of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism (''Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı'').〔Information plaque in the museum〕 The sculpture has been analysed by numerous scholars, including Ekrem Akurgal, Helmuth Theodor Bossert, John David Hawkins and Winfried Orthmann.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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